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American Foxhound Information & Dog Breed Facts

Collection of all the general dog breed info about American Foxhound so you can get to know the breed more.

Group Hunting Dogs
Popularity Rank187
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OriginUnited States flagUnited States
Breed Classification
What type of dog breed is an American Foxhound? Learn about its genetic classification and breeding category.
Purebred

American Foxhound Size and Weight

Size Classification
What size category is an American Foxhound? Learn how big the American Foxhound breed typically grows.
Large
Weight Statistics
How much does an American Foxhound weigh? Discover typical weight ranges for adult males and females of the American Foxhound breed.
65-75 pounds (29-34 kg)
Average Weight
What is the average weight of an American Foxhound?
70 pounds (31.5 kg)
Height
How tall is the American Foxhound? American Foxhound height:
21-25 inches (53-64 cm)
Average Height
What is the average height of an American Foxhound?
23 inches (58.5 cm)

American Foxhound Price and Availability

Price Range
How much does an American Foxhound puppy cost? Find current market prices and factors affecting American Foxhound costs.
$400-$600
If you choose to purchase the American Foxhound, you should know that the mentioned amount of money is an average of the collected data from breeders’ sites and puppy finder places. If you have a American Foxhound for sale, please advertise it on a reliable website to make sure the American Foxhound gets to a happy place.
Availability
How easy is it to get a American Foxhound? How many American Foxhound are there in the world?
Frequent: The American Foxhound is easier than average to get. Maybe there is some risk of overbreeding, as it is a popular breed.

Due to its popularity, inbreeding may occur. A new study shows that inbreeding contributes to the incidence of disease and health problems.

So be careful and seek the help of an experienced person or a professional, in making your decision.

American Foxhound Trainability and Intelligence

Intelligence Rating
How intelligent is an American Foxhound? Discover the American Foxhound's intelligence ranking and learning capabilities.
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. They understand and remember new commands after an average of 25-40 repetitions.

The American Foxhound ranks average in the intelligence ranking of dogs.

Training Difficulty
How easy is it to train an American Foxhound? Learn about the American Foxhound's trainability and response to training methods.
American Foxhound dogs are easy to train. They find out the association between commands and actions quite quickly.
Watchdog Rating
How good is an American Foxhound as a watchdog? Learn about the American Foxhound's alertness and guarding instincts.
American Foxhound dogs are not the best watchdogs. They aren't very territorial and protective about their property, so they probably won't alert you if they sense something different.
Territorial Protection
Is an American Foxhound protective of its territory? Learn about the American Foxhound's guarding instincts and behavior.
American Foxhound dogs can't provide protection for their territory. It's better to leave them out of the duty of protecting your valuables and property.

American Foxhound Personality and Temperament

Personality Traits
What personality does an American Foxhound have? Learn about characteristic American Foxhound temperament and behavior traits.
LovingIndependentIntelligentLoyalTemperedKindSweet
Sensitivity Level
How sensitive are they? American Foxhound sensitivity:
American Foxhound dogs are less sensitive than other dog breeds. They aren't receptive to their owner's emotions and handle soft punishment quite well.

They don't mind an always changing daily routine, a hectic household, young children, a noisy or office environment, and frequent guest visits.

Affection Level
How affectionate are they? Is an American Foxhound a good family dog?
High: American Foxhound dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. They enjoy quality time with their owners despite the activity and are considered great therapy dogs for those in need. This breed responds strongly to their handler's emotions because they bond closely. Their happiness is your happiness.
Social Needs
How much social interaction does the American Foxhound need? American Foxhound social needs:
American Foxhound dogs are a social breed. They enjoy being around people or other animals. This breed doesn't tolerate being left alone.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
How likely is the American Foxhound to run away? Does this breed explore or wander a lot? Does American Foxhound roam?
American Foxhound dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world. Safer to walk them on a leash unless you teach them how to get back to you on command. This breed is also able to cause damage to your fence.
Prey Drive
Do this canine have a strong prey drive? Does American Foxhound have high prey drive?
American Foxhound dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. Cats or any other small animals might be in danger. It's a natural instinct, doesn't necessarily mean that American Foxhound dogs are aggressive. Better to keep this breed on a leash.

American Foxhound Activity and Playfulness

Barking Frequency
Does an American Foxhound bark a lot? Learn about typical American Foxhound vocalization patterns and triggers.
A lot: American Foxhound is a particularly loud breed. They often enjoy barking and howling loudly. If you want a quiet dog, not the best choice.

The main triggers for barking are fear, attention, alarm, boredom, greeting, separation anxiety, compulsive barking, and defense.

Playful Nature
How playful is an American Foxhound? Understand the typical play drive and energy level of the American Foxhound breed.
The American Foxhound is a highly playful breed. Excited barking and sometimes nipping will alert you to play.
Apartment Adaptability
Can an American Foxhound live in an apartment? Learn about the American Foxhound's suitability for apartment living.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the American Foxhound breed. If you don't have a garden, think carefully about your decision, keeping American Foxhound indoors can cause a lot of problems.

American Foxhound Adaptability and Independence

Lifestyle Adaptability
How adaptable is an American Foxhound to lifestyle changes? Learn about the American Foxhound's flexibility to new situations.
American Foxhound dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. They don't mind moving from one place to another with their owner.
Alone Time Tolerance
Can an American Foxhound be left alone? Learn about the American Foxhound's tolerance to solitude.
American Foxhound dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.

American Foxhound Bite Characteristics

Bite Risk Assessment
What is an American Foxhound biting potential? Learn about the American Foxhound's bite risk factors.

Low 🔽

The American Foxhound has a low chance of biting somebody. Top reasons for dog bite: protection, pain, excitement, herding instinct, being provoked. (Data based on the available online bite statistics.)
Mouthing Tendency
Is an American Foxhound mouthy? Learn about the American Foxhound's tendency to use mouth during play.
American Foxhound dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. It's a common habit during puppyhood, not aggressive behavior. These "bites" don't hurt, but American Foxhound dogs need to be taught a good attitude.
Bite Strength Rating
How strong is an American Foxhound bite? Learn about the American Foxhound's bite force measured in PSI.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

American Foxhound bite force: Ordinary. Bite force American Foxhound measurements typically fall within the range of 200 to 400 PSI. The bite force of an American Foxhound is considered ordinary when compared to other dog breeds, but it is still quite powerful. This American Foxhound bite force PSI can cause bite wounds. American Foxhound bite PSI is not something that should be feared if the dog is well-trained and managed. To avoid any issues, it's essential to learn how to train an American Foxhound puppy not to bite from an early age.

The American Foxhound, and many others, have a fearsome presence because they have significant jaw strength, so it is important not to anger the dog and have it around strangers until it is fully trained.

However, they are usually quite calm and good companions, they work well in families and are easy to care for.

In conclusion, while the American Foxhound bite force is certainly an interesting aspect of the breed, it is important not to let it overshadow the many other reasons why these dogs are so loved and respected. With proper training and socialization, an American Foxhound can be a loyal and protective companion for your family.

American Foxhound Health and Lifespan

Average Lifespan
How long does an American Foxhound live? Learn about the typical lifespan of the American Foxhound breed.
10-12 years
The average lifespan of American Foxhound: 11 years
Climate Tolerance
How well does an American Foxhound handle different weather? Learn about the American Foxhound's climate adaptability.
Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The American Foxhound can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
Health Concerns
What health issues are common in an American Foxhound? Discover typical conditions affecting the American Foxhound breed.
American Foxhounds tend to have a lot and frequent health issues. Regular vet check-ups are essential with this breed.
Vet Care Frequency
How often does an American Foxhound need vet visits? Learn about the American Foxhound's veterinary care requirements.
Frequent
The American Foxhound should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year. If your dog shows any symptoms, call your veterinarian.

American Foxhound Energy and Activity

Energy Rating
How energetic is an American Foxhound? Understand daily activity needs of the American Foxhound breed.
American Foxhound dogs are high-energy dogs. An active lifestyle makes them happy.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
How much exercise does an American Foxhound need? How much exercise do American Foxhound dogs require per day?

Do American Foxhound dogs need a lot of exercises?

American Foxhound dogs need a lot of exercises. Long walks should be on a daily schedule. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Sleeping Need
How much sleep does the American Foxhound breed need?
American Foxhound dogs don't need too much sleep. They are energetic and desire to live active life. If you think naps are overrated, this breed can be the best choice for you.

American Foxhound Diet and Weight Management

Obesity Tendency
Is an American Foxhound prone to weight gain? Learn about the American Foxhound's obesity risks.
High: The American Foxhound breed has a strong tendency to be overweight. Try to find the happy medium between exercise and feeding. If you want to keep balance, increase the amount and frequency of your daily dog walk and play with the American Foxhound more often.

If you notice any weight gain, consult your veterinarian and make a diet plan. Reduce unhealthy food and snacks, and measure the American Foxhound weight regularly.

Food Consumption
How much food does an American Foxhound need daily? Learn about the American Foxhound's feeding requirements.
2 to 3 cups of a high-quality dog food a day.

American Foxhound Allergies and Grooming

Allergy Friendliness
Is an American Foxhound hypoallergenic? Learn about the American Foxhound's suitability for allergy sufferers.
No
American Foxhound dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions. Some dog breeds are even considered to higher possibility of an allergic response. Coat type isn't necessarily relevant, because most people are allergic to dander (flakes on the dog's skin) or saliva, not actually to dog hair.
Coat Colors
What colors does an American Foxhound come in? Discover all possible American Foxhound color variations.
BlackTan Red Blue White Brown
Grooming Requirements
How much grooming does an American Foxhound need? Learn about American Foxhound coat maintenance requirements.
Effortless: The American Foxhound requires minimal grooming. Seasonal flea treatment is needed, but cutting the dog's hair by a professional groomer isn't necessary.

Ears and eyes should be cleaned sometimes to avoid infections. American Foxhound is one of the best choices if you don't have the time, skill, or money to take care of a high-maintenance dog.

Highly recommended for beginners.
Drooling Tendency
Does an American Foxhound drool a lot? Learn about the American Foxhound's drooling habits.
The American Foxhound is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. If you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, the American Foxhound could be a perfect choice for you. Drooling is the unintentional saliva flowing outside of the mouth. It can be completely normal or a sign of a health problem. Certain dog breeds drool minimum compared to others, just like the American Foxhound.

If you notice any change in your dog's drooling habit, you should contact a vet as soon as possible.

Stinkiness Rating
Does an American Foxhound smell bad? Learn about the American Foxhound's natural odor levels.

Medium

The American Foxhound has an average chance of bad smell. Top reasons for dog stinkiness: infection of bad tooth/ear/skin folds, gas attacks.
Coat Characteristics
What type of coat does an American Foxhound have? Learn about the American Foxhound's fur characteristics.
Rough
Bathing Needs
How often does an American Foxhound need baths? Learn about the American Foxhound's bathing requirements.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. According to a study, 56% of pet parents don’t bathe their dogs as frequently as they should, and 60% use the sniff test when deciding when it’s bath time.

Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. It’s also a good time to look for unusual scratches, bumps, fleas, and other irregularities. When their hair is wet and flat against their body, these details are more visible.

Shedding Level
How much do American Foxhound dogs shed? How to control, reduce and prevent the shedding of the American Foxhound? Do American Foxhound dogs shed a lot?
American Foxhound dogs shed none to minimal. Having a puppy from this breed you don't have to be afraid of your couch or car being covered by dog hair. American Foxhound dogs could be the best choice if you don't tolerate dog hair.

American Foxhound Good With

Child Compatibility
Is an American Foxhound good with children? Learn about the American Foxhound's behavior around kids of different ages.
American Foxhound dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. This breed enjoys being surrounded by children.
Pet Compatibility
How well does an American Foxhound get along with other pets? Discover the American Foxhound's compatibility with other animals.
American Foxhound dogs usually don’t get on well with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Are they aggressive or friendly towards/with strangers? American Foxhound temperament with other people:
American Foxhound dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
How well do American Foxhound dogs get along with cats? Are they good with kittens? What is this fido's temperament with cats? Can they be good with cats? Can the American Foxhound breed live with a cat?
American Foxhound dogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Is American Foxhound good with other dogs? Are they dog-friendly dogs? How well do American Foxhound dogs get along with other dogs?
American Foxhound dogs are very dog-friendly dogs. If you want more dogs in your family or you'd like to join dog meetups, the American Foxhound can be a great choice.
Good For First Time Owners
Is American Foxhound breed good for first-time owners? Do they make a good dog for novice owners? Is American Foxhound breed suitable for first-time owners?
Yes
American Foxhound dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Are American Foxhound dogs good office canines? Do American Foxhound dogs make good office-friendly pets? Can they be office dogs?
Yes
American Foxhound is one of the best dog breeds for office environment
Senior Citizens Friendly
Are they senior citizens friendly dogs? How well do American Foxhound dogs get along with the elderly people? What is the American Foxhound temperament with senior people? Are American Foxhound dogs good for elderly owners?
American Foxhounds are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

American Foxhound As a Working Dog

Service Dog Capability
Can an American Foxhound be a service dog? Learn about the American Foxhound's service work potential.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog. A service dog is a term used in the USA to refer to any type of assistance dog specifically trained to help people who have disabilities, such as visual impairment, hearing impairments, mental disorders, seizures, mobility impairment, and diabetes. Service dogs are protected under the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act).

American Foxhound is not the best breed for service purposes.

Therapy Work Suitability
Is an American Foxhound good as a therapy dog? Learn about the American Foxhound's therapy work aptitude.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. A therapy dog is a dog that might be trained to provide affection, comfort, and love to people in hospitals, retirement homes, nursing homes, schools, hospices, disaster areas, and people with anxiety disorders or autism.

American Foxhound is not the best breed for therapeutic purposes.

Scent Detection Ability
Is an American Foxhound good at detection work? Learn about the American Foxhound's scenting abilities.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.

American Foxhound is not the best breed for detection purposes.

Search & Rescue Potential
Can an American Foxhound do search and rescue? Learn about the American Foxhound's SAR capabilities.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and locating missing people.

The American Foxhound is not the best breed for SAR purposes.

Maritime Work Ability
Is an American Foxhound good on boats? Learn about the American Foxhound's maritime capabilities.

Not really

American Foxhound breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.

Boat dogs were typically bred for their strength, stamina, and water resistance, as they were often required to perform tasks such as pulling in fishing nets, and jumping into the water to retrieve ropes or lines, or helping to move cargo.

Sailor dog is a type of dog that was bred to accompany sailors on their voyages. They were typically used for three purposes: as a working dog, a watchdog, and as a companion. A boat dog is a term used to describe a type of dog that was traditionally bred and used as a working dog on boats.

Draft Work Capability
Can an American Foxhound pull carts? Learn about the American Foxhound's drafting abilities.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. Dogs bred for this work have strong builds and qualities that are needed, strength and determination.

American Foxhound is not the best breed for drafting purposes.

Military Service Background
Was an American Foxhound used in military service? Learn about the American Foxhound's military history.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

American Foxhound Reproducibility

Puppy Litter Size
How many puppies does an American Foxhound usually have? Learn about typical litter sizes.
5-7 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
How long is an American Foxhound pregnant? Learn about the American Foxhound's gestation period.

60-64 days

Reproductive cycle of the female American Foxhound: The first period called Proestrus lasts for about 9 days.

During this time the females start to attract males. You can notice by swelling vulva and bloody discharge.

The second part is the Estrus when the female is receptive for the male. It lasts for about 3 to 11 days.

The sign of the proestrus part is the soft and enlarged vulva. The discharge decreases and lightens in color.

The third part is the Diestrus. Normally, it occurs around day 14. In this period the female’s discharge changes for vivid red and coming to its end. The vulva returns to average, and she will no longer permit mating.

The fourth part called the Anestrus. The time frame between heat periods normally lasts about six months.

Breeding Frequency
How often can an American Foxhound have puppies? Learn about safe breeding intervals.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy. It is very important not to buy a dog from a puppy mill, where the needs of the pups and their mothers are ignored. It's an inhumane high-volume dog breeding facility, where puppies born several times a year.

American Foxhound Recognition

AKC Classification
What AKC group is an American Foxhound in? Learn about the American Foxhound's AKC classification.
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886 as a Hound breed.
FCI Classification
What FCI group is an American Foxhound in? Learn about the American Foxhound's international classification.
Recognized by FCI in the Scent hounds and related breeds group, in the Scent hounds section.

American Foxhound Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Training Difficulty: American Foxhound dogs are easy to train.
  • Grooming Requirements: Effortless: The American Foxhound requires minimal grooming.
  • Shedding Level: American Foxhound dogs shed none to minimal.
  • Drooling Tendency: The American Foxhound is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
  • Lifestyle Adaptability: American Foxhound dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
  • Child Compatibility: American Foxhound dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
  • Dog Friendly: American Foxhound dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
  • Office Friendly: American Foxhound is one of the best dog breeds for office environment
  • Senior Citizens Friendly: American Foxhounds are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
  • Good For First Time Owners: American Foxhound dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Cons
  • Health Concerns: American Foxhounds tend to have a lot and frequent health issues.
  • Allergy Friendliness: American Foxhound dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions.
  • Apartment Adaptability: Not an apartment-friendly dog the American Foxhound breed.
  • Obesity Tendency: High: The American Foxhound breed has a strong tendency to be overweight.
  • Watchdog Rating: American Foxhound dogs are not the best watchdogs.
  • Impulse to Wander or Roam: American Foxhound dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world.
  • Alone Time Tolerance: American Foxhound dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
  • Cat Friendly: American Foxhound dogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs.

American Foxhound History

The American Foxhound is considered to be the oldest of the American hound breeds. The American Foxhound is descended from the English Foxhounds that were imported to America in the 1650s during the first mass immigration of Europeans. It is thought that an English breeder, named Robert Brooke introduced the English variety to the American public first, and started to breed them overseas too.

These English Foxhounds were cross-bred with several other, mostly French hound breeds in the 18th century. Most of the American breeders were aiming to create a Foxhound that is faster, taller, and lighter than the English variety. Most of the breeding initiations were proven to be successful, moreover, the newly designed breed had a keener sense of smell, thus it better suited both to the terrain and the game of their native country. During the 1830s, the Irish Hound was also included into the breeding mixture, with the intention of increasing the speed even more.

According to some experts, the American Foxhound was the first dog breed indigenous to America, however, it is difficult to prove. Interestingly, George Washington was among the first breeders of the American Foxhound. He kept a pack of dogs at Mount Vernon and tried to enhance their abilities by breeding them with other European hounds, mostly with the English Foxhound. Marquis de Lafayette, the wealthy Frenchman, who fought in the American War of Independence was a good friend to Mr. Washington, and he is believed to have given a handful of French Foxhounds to Mr. Washington to include them into his breeding procedure. Another well-loved British practice around Mount Vernon was the traditional English foxhunt, with scores of equestrians and hounds thundering across the countryside in pursuit of foxes. Washington was believed to be a passionate fox-hunter. He bred and kept the British import dogs for the purpose of hunting. Thanks to his meticulous records, we know a lot of information about these times in the American Foxhound’s history. It was not Washington who single-handedly developed an entirely new breed, but he was the most important figure in the breed’s further development. Other famous families of America’s founding generation loved American Foxhounds, including The Jeffersons, or the Lees. Thanks to the early establishment of the breed, and the well-defined breed standard, the AKC (American Kennel Club) recognized them very early, in 1886.

Later the American Foxhound was categorized into four different variations according to their hunting abilities and working behavior; the Field Trial Hounds, the Trail Hounds, the Fox-Hunting Hounds, and the Pack Hounds. The American Foxhound quickly became a well-esteemed hunting companion for the American gentry until the Civil War. The breed got very popular across the whole country; the State of Virginia named the breed their state dog in the 1960s. Nowadays the American Foxhound is considered a relatively rare breed. The dogs today are mostly kept as family companions, but there are many who are still pursuing their original role as energetic, fast, and intelligent hunting companions.

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American Foxhound Comments, Reviews and Questions

  • selena woods

    Oct 30, 2021, 7:38:21 PM: