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Artois Hound Information & Dog Breed Facts

Collection of all the general dog breed info about Artois Hound so you can get to know the breed more.

Group Hunting Dogs
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OriginFrance flagFrance
Common Names & Aliases
What other names is an Artois Hound known by? Discover all traditional, regional and informal names used for this breed.
BriquetPicardChien d’Artois
Breed Classification
What type of dog breed is an Artois Hound? Learn about its genetic classification and breeding category.
Purebred

Artois Hound Size and Weight

Size Classification
What size category is an Artois Hound? Learn how big the Artois Hound breed typically grows.
Large
Weight Statistics
How much does an Artois Hound weigh? Discover typical weight ranges for adult males and females of the Artois Hound breed.
55-75 pounds (25-34 kg)
Average Weight
What is the average weight of an Artois Hound?
65 pounds (29.5 kg)
Height
How tall is the Artois Hound? Artois Hound height:
20-24 inch (51-61 cm)
Average Height
What is the average height of an Artois Hound?
22 inch (56 cm)

Artois Hound Price and Availability

Price Range
How much does an Artois Hound puppy cost? Find current market prices and factors affecting Artois Hound costs.
$1000-$1200
If you choose to purchase the Artois Hound, you should know that the mentioned amount of money is an average of the collected data from breeders’ sites and puppy finder places. If you have a Artois Hound for sale, please advertise it on a reliable website to make sure the Artois Hound gets to a happy place.
Availability
How easy is it to get a Artois Hound? How many Artois Hound are there in the world?
Average: The Artois Hound is a commonly available dog breed. There is less risk of overbreeding compared to the very popular dogs.

Of course, they may be more popular in some countries, and inbreeding may occur, so be careful.

Artois Hound Trainability and Intelligence

Intelligence Rating
How intelligent is an Artois Hound? Discover the Artois Hound's intelligence ranking and learning capabilities.
Smart: The Artois Hound dogs have great intelligence. They understand and memorize new commands in 15-25 repetitions.

The Artois Hound is among the smartest dogs in the intelligence ranking.

Training Difficulty
How easy is it to train an Artois Hound? Learn about the Artois Hound's trainability and response to training methods.
A slightly harder to train than average. Artois Hound dogs aren't famous for their trainability. This breed needs more time and repetition to obey. It's challenging to teach them new commands, but not impossible.
Watchdog Rating
How good is an Artois Hound as a watchdog? Learn about the Artois Hound's alertness and guarding instincts.
Artois Hound dogs are not the best watchdogs. They aren't very territorial and protective about their property, so they probably won't alert you if they sense something different.
Territorial Protection
Is an Artois Hound protective of its territory? Learn about the Artois Hound's guarding instincts and behavior.
Artois Hound dogs are not the best to protect their territory. Better to have the protection of your house and property supervised by others.

Artois Hound Personality and Temperament

Personality Traits
What personality does an Artois Hound have? Learn about characteristic Artois Hound temperament and behavior traits.
HappyIntelligentFriendlyDocileLivelyFaithfulFamiliarBalancedPersistentFast
Sensitivity Level
How sensitive are they? Artois Hound sensitivity:
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. Soft punishment affects them emotionally. Artois Hound dogs don't tolerate irregular daily routines, noisy households, and frequent guest visits really well.

They are receptive to their owner's emotions and make wonderful family companions.

Affection Level
How affectionate are they? Is an Artois Hound a good family dog?
Average to High: Artois Hound dogs are highly affectionate dogs. They like being involved in the family's life. This breed isn't considered an aloof dog.
Social Needs
How much social interaction does the Briquet need? Artois Hound social needs:
Artois Hound dogs are a social breed. They enjoy being around people or other animals. This breed doesn't tolerate being left alone.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
How likely is the Artois Hound to run away? Does this breed explore or wander a lot? Does Artois Hound roam?
Artois Hound dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world. Safer to walk them on a leash unless you teach them how to get back to you on command. This breed is also able to cause damage to your fence.
Prey Drive
Do this canine have a strong prey drive? Does Artois Hound have high prey drive?
Artois Hound dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. Cats or any other small animals might be in danger. It's a natural instinct, doesn't necessarily mean that Artois Hound dogs are aggressive. Better to keep this breed on a leash.

Artois Hound Activity and Playfulness

Barking Frequency
Does an Artois Hound bark a lot? Learn about typical Artois Hound vocalization patterns and triggers.
Average: The Artois Hound barks occasionally. They can change their barks depending on their emotional level and what they're trying to say. Different barks could mean the same and the same barks could have different meanings.

Top reasons for barking: protection, alarm, fear, boredom, attention-seeking, greeting, separation anxiety, compulsive barking.

Playful Nature
How playful is an Artois Hound? Understand the typical play drive and energy level of the Artois Hound breed.
The Artois Hound is a playful breed. Excited barking and sometimes nipping will alert you to play.
Apartment Adaptability
Can an Artois Hound live in an apartment? Learn about the Artois Hound's suitability for apartment living.
It is not recommended to keep the Artois Hound breed in the home. It does best in the garden, but if you do want to keep it indoors, it should be exercised thoroughly with long daily walks, so you can keep the Artois Hound indoors by introducing daily routines.

Artois Hound Adaptability and Independence

Lifestyle Adaptability
How adaptable is an Artois Hound to lifestyle changes? Learn about the Artois Hound's flexibility to new situations.
Artois Hound dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. They don't mind moving from one place to another with their owner.
Alone Time Tolerance
Can an Artois Hound be left alone? Learn about the Artois Hound's tolerance to solitude.
Artois Hound dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.

Artois Hound Bite Characteristics

Bite Risk Assessment
What is an Artois Hound biting potential? Learn about the Artois Hound's bite risk factors.

Low 🔽

The Artois Hound has a low chance of biting somebody. Top reasons for dog bite: protection, pain, excitement, herding instinct, being provoked. (Data based on the available online bite statistics.)
Mouthing Tendency
Is an Artois Hound mouthy? Learn about the Artois Hound's tendency to use mouth during play.
Artois Hound dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. It's a common habit during puppyhood, not aggressive behavior. These "bites" don't hurt, but Artois Hound dogs need to be taught a good attitude.
Bite Strength Rating
How strong is an Artois Hound bite? Learn about the Artois Hound's bite force measured in PSI.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Artois Hound bite force: Ordinary. Bite force Artois Hound measurements typically fall within the range of 200 to 400 PSI. The bite force of an Artois Hound is considered ordinary when compared to other dog breeds, but it is still quite powerful. This Artois Hound bite force PSI can cause bite wounds. Artois Hound bite PSI is not something that should be feared if the dog is well-trained and managed. To avoid any issues, it's essential to learn how to train an Artois Hound puppy not to bite from an early age.

The Artois Hound, and many others, have a fearsome presence because they have significant jaw strength, so it is important not to anger the dog and have it around strangers until it is fully trained.

However, they are usually quite calm and good companions, they work well in families and are easy to care for.

In conclusion, while the Artois Hound bite force is certainly an interesting aspect of the breed, it is important not to let it overshadow the many other reasons why these dogs are so loved and respected. With proper training and socialization, an Artois Hound can be a loyal and protective companion for your family.

Artois Hound Health and Lifespan

Average Lifespan
How long does an Artois Hound live? Learn about the typical lifespan of the Artois Hound breed.
13-15 years
The average lifespan of Artois Hound: 14 years
Climate Tolerance
How well does an Artois Hound handle different weather? Learn about the Artois Hound's climate adaptability.
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. Dogs with a double coat of fur have a layer of fur that insulates their skin and helps protect them from the cold and the heat.
Health Concerns
What health issues are common in an Artois Hound? Discover typical conditions affecting the Artois Hound breed.
Artois Hounds are commonly healthy dogs. Vet costs aren't expensive with this breed.
Vet Care Frequency
How often does an Artois Hound need vet visits? Learn about the Artois Hound's veterinary care requirements.
Rare
The Artois Hound should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). If your dog shows any symptoms, call your veterinarian.
Health Problems
What genetic/health problems does the Artois Hound breed have? What are the health issues and concerns of the Artois Hound breed? Most common health risks of Artois Hound:
Hip Dysplasia BloatEar InfectionsElbow DysplasiaAnesthesia SensitivityCryptorchidismPrimary Lens Luxation

Artois Hound Energy and Activity

Energy Rating
How energetic is an Artois Hound? Understand daily activity needs of the Artois Hound breed.
Artois Hound dogs are high-energy dogs. An active lifestyle makes them happy.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
How much exercise does an Artois Hound need? How much exercise do Artois Hound dogs require per day?

Do Artois Hound dogs need a lot of exercises?

Artois Hound dogs need quite a lot of exercise. Daily walks should be on schedule. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Sleeping Need
How much sleep does the Artois Hound breed need?
Artois Hound dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.

Artois Hound Diet and Weight Management

Obesity Tendency
Is an Artois Hound prone to weight gain? Learn about the Artois Hound's obesity risks.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Artois Hound's weight, he can easily gain weight. More than one daily walk should be on schedule. To make your dog happy and fit, feed him with quality dry dog food and live an active life together. Try to find the happy medium between exercise and feeding.

If you notice any weight gain, consult your veterinarian and make a diet plan. Reduce unhealthy food and snacks, and measure the Artois Hound weight regularly.

Food Consumption
How much food does an Artois Hound need daily? Learn about the Artois Hound's feeding requirements.
3/4 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Artois Hound Allergies and Grooming

Allergy Friendliness
Is an Artois Hound hypoallergenic? Learn about the Artois Hound's suitability for allergy sufferers.
No
Artois Hound dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions. Some dog breeds are even considered to higher possibility of an allergic response. Coat type isn't necessarily relevant, because most people are allergic to dander (flakes on the dog's skin) or saliva, not actually to dog hair.
Coat Colors
What colors does an Artois Hound come in? Discover all possible Artois Hound color variations.
Black White Dark Fawn
Grooming Requirements
How much grooming does an Artois Hound need? Learn about Artois Hound coat maintenance requirements.
Average: The Artois Hound requires average grooming effort. Cutting the dog's hair by a professional groomer isn't essential.

Brushing the dog's coat is useful to reduce shedding. Ears and eyes should be cleaned regularly to avoid infections.

Don't skip the seasonal flea treatment too. Dog nail trimming and dog bath can be helpful sometimes.

Check the local pet store for dog grooming supplies and find the best dog shampoo to keep its coat healthy and give your dog a pleasant experience of a dog bath.

If you don't have the time, skill, or money to take care of your Artois Hound, search for a dog groomer or clipping service in your area and book an appointment.

Maybe you're lucky to have a dog boarding service that includes grooming or walk-in dog bath places nearby.

Drooling Tendency
Does an Artois Hound drool a lot? Learn about the Artois Hound's drooling habits.
The Artois Hound is a perfect example of a low drooling tendency. If you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, the Artois Hound could be a good choice for you. Drooling is the unintentional saliva flowing outside of the mouth. It can be completely normal or a sign of a health problem. Certain dog breeds drool less than others, just like the Artois Hound.

If you notice any change in your dog's drooling habit, you should contact a vet as soon as possible.

Stinkiness Rating
Does an Artois Hound smell bad? Learn about the Artois Hound's natural odor levels.

Medium

The Artois Hound has an average chance of bad smell. Top reasons for dog stinkiness: infection of bad tooth/ear/skin folds, gas attacks.
Coat Characteristics
What type of coat does an Artois Hound have? Learn about the Artois Hound's fur characteristics.
Dense
Bathing Needs
How often does an Artois Hound need baths? Learn about the Artois Hound's bathing requirements.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. According to a study, 56% of pet parents don’t bathe their dogs as frequently as they should, and 60% use the sniff test when deciding when it’s bath time.

Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. It’s also a good time to look for unusual scratches, bumps, fleas, and other irregularities. When their hair is wet and flat against their body, these details are more visible.

Shedding Level
How much do Artois Hound dogs shed? How to control, reduce and prevent the shedding of the Briquet? Do Artois Hound dogs shed a lot?
Artois Hound dogs shed moderately. It's a natural process of the hair growth cycle. Regular brushing reduces the amount of hair that sheds. It mostly depends on their health status and breed type.

Artois Hound Good With

Child Compatibility
Is an Artois Hound good with children? Learn about the Artois Hound's behavior around kids of different ages.
Artois Hound dogs are kid-friendly dogs. This breed is a good choice if you have children.
Pet Compatibility
How well does an Artois Hound get along with other pets? Discover the Artois Hound's compatibility with other animals.
Artois Hound dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Are they aggressive or friendly towards/with strangers? Artois Hound temperament with other people:
Artois Hound dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
How well do Artois Hound dogs get along with cats? Are they good with kittens? What is this fido's temperament with cats? Can they be good with cats? Can the Artois Hound breed live with a cat?
Artois Hound dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Is Artois Hound good with other dogs? Are they dog-friendly dogs? How well do Artois Hound dogs get along with other dogs?
Artois Hound dogs are dog-friendly dogs. If you want more dogs in your family or you'd like to join dog meetups, the Artois Hound can be a great choice.
Good For First Time Owners
Is Artois Hound breed good for first-time owners? Do they make a good dog for novice owners? Is Artois Hound breed suitable for first-time owners?
No
Artois Hound dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality.
Office Friendly
Are Artois Hound dogs good office canines? Do Artois Hound dogs make good office-friendly pets? Can they be office dogs?
No
Artois Hound is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Are they senior citizens friendly dogs? How well do Artois Hound dogs get along with the elderly people? What is the Briquet temperament with senior people? Are Artois Hound dogs good for elderly owners?
Artois Hounds are usually recommended for elderly people.

Artois Hound As a Working Dog

Service Dog Capability
Can an Artois Hound be a service dog? Learn about the Artois Hound's service work potential.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog. A service dog is a term used in the USA to refer to any type of assistance dog specifically trained to help people who have disabilities, such as visual impairment, hearing impairments, mental disorders, seizures, mobility impairment, and diabetes. Service dogs are protected under the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act).

Artois Hound is not the best breed for service purposes.

Therapy Work Suitability
Is an Artois Hound good as a therapy dog? Learn about the Artois Hound's therapy work aptitude.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. A therapy dog is a dog that might be trained to provide affection, comfort, and love to people in hospitals, retirement homes, nursing homes, schools, hospices, disaster areas, and people with anxiety disorders or autism.

Artois Hound is not the best breed for therapeutic purposes.

Scent Detection Ability
Is an Artois Hound good at detection work? Learn about the Artois Hound's scenting abilities.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.

Artois Hound is not the best breed for detection purposes.

Search & Rescue Potential
Can an Artois Hound do search and rescue? Learn about the Artois Hound's SAR capabilities.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and locating missing people.

The Artois Hound is not the best breed for SAR purposes.

Maritime Work Ability
Is an Artois Hound good on boats? Learn about the Artois Hound's maritime capabilities.

Not really

Artois Hound breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.

Boat dogs were typically bred for their strength, stamina, and water resistance, as they were often required to perform tasks such as pulling in fishing nets, and jumping into the water to retrieve ropes or lines, or helping to move cargo.

Sailor dog is a type of dog that was bred to accompany sailors on their voyages. They were typically used for three purposes: as a working dog, a watchdog, and as a companion. A boat dog is a term used to describe a type of dog that was traditionally bred and used as a working dog on boats.

Draft Work Capability
Can an Artois Hound pull carts? Learn about the Artois Hound's drafting abilities.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. Dogs bred for this work have strong builds and qualities that are needed, strength and determination.

Artois Hound is not the best breed for drafting purposes.

Military Service Background
Was an Artois Hound used in military service? Learn about the Artois Hound's military history.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Artois Hound Reproducibility

Puppy Litter Size
How many puppies does an Artois Hound usually have? Learn about typical litter sizes.
5-7 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
How long is an Artois Hound pregnant? Learn about the Artois Hound's gestation period.

60-64 days

Reproductive cycle of the female Artois Hound: The first period called Proestrus lasts for about 9 days.

During this time the females start to attract males. You can notice by swelling vulva and bloody discharge.

The second part is the Estrus when the female is receptive for the male. It lasts for about 3 to 11 days.

The sign of the proestrus part is the soft and enlarged vulva. The discharge decreases and lightens in color.

The third part is the Diestrus. Normally, it occurs around day 14. In this period the female’s discharge changes for vivid red and coming to its end. The vulva returns to average, and she will no longer permit mating.

The fourth part called the Anestrus. The time frame between heat periods normally lasts about six months.

Breeding Frequency
How often can an Artois Hound have puppies? Learn about safe breeding intervals.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy. It is very important not to buy a dog from a puppy mill, where the needs of the pups and their mothers are ignored. It's an inhumane high-volume dog breeding facility, where puppies born several times a year.

Artois Hound Recognition

AKC Classification
What AKC group is an Artois Hound in? Learn about the Artois Hound's AKC classification.
Not recognized by the American Kennel Club.
FCI Classification
What FCI group is an Artois Hound in? Learn about the Artois Hound's international classification.
Recognized by FCI in the Scent hounds and related breeds group, in the Scent hounds section.

Artois Hound Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Intelligence Rating: Smart: The Artois Hound dogs have great intelligence.
  • Health Concerns: Artois Hounds are commonly healthy dogs.
  • Drooling Tendency: The Artois Hound is a perfect example of a low drooling tendency.
  • Lifestyle Adaptability: Artois Hound dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
  • Child Compatibility: Artois Hound dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
  • Dog Friendly: Artois Hound dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
  • Senior Citizens Friendly: Artois Hounds are usually recommended for elderly people.
Cons
  • Training Difficulty: A slightly harder to train than average.
  • Allergy Friendliness: Artois Hound dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions.
  • Apartment Adaptability: It is not recommended to keep the Artois Hound breed in the home.
  • Obesity Tendency: Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Artois Hound's weight, he can easily gain weight.
  • Watchdog Rating: Artois Hound dogs are not the best watchdogs.
  • Impulse to Wander or Roam: Artois Hound dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world.
  • Alone Time Tolerance: Artois Hound dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
  • Office Friendly: Artois Hound is not the best dog breed for office environment.
  • Good For First Time Owners: Artois Hound dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality.

Artois Hound History

The Artois Hound, also known as Chein d’Artois, has a long history, dating back as early as the 15th century and they are believed to have descended from the dogs of St. Hubert’s, which were very similar to the modern Bloodhound. However, the breed was developed in the north of France, so people assume that it was mixed with a number of English hounds over the years. There is even some speculation that the Artois Hound may have contributed to the creation of the Beagle in England.

Furthermore, in its earliest years, this breed actually encompassed two breeds, a Basset Hound-type and a larger Picardy Hound, the pair of which shared many characteristics but largely differed in overall size and stature. By the 1600s, however, the larger Picards took the Chein d’Artois name and came in two sizes, large and small, with the latter being much common. They looked a bit different than the Artois Hounds we know today, as in those days they were white with fawn and grey markings, notably lighter in shade than modern tricolors. Moreover, in the late 1500s and early 1600s, their popularity increased thanks to French nobility, who revered the breed for their exceptional tracking abilities. The breed tends to hunt in a small pack and is particularly adept in the pursuit of hare, foxes, and boar. They were often given as gifts to other members of the nobility and many accounts of nobles and hunters began to flourish in this era, almost all of it including high praise of the breed for its skillset and excellent temperament. Unfortunately, by the 19th century, the breed’s popularity started to decrease due to the rise in popularity of breeds like the English Foxhound, which was fashionably imported as the next best hunting breed. This left many traditional French breeds behind. As their numbers fell, so did their purity, as their limited population caused the need for crossbreeding with those like the now-extinct Normand Hounds to help maintain dwindling numbers. While this did help the population stabilize, the infusion of other larger, taller breeds with scroll-type ears vastly changed the Artois Hound’s overall appearance until far removed from their original aesthetic by the end of the century. Many intense breeding efforts were undertaken by experts and enthusiasts alike but any small success was short-lived, as both WWI and WWII decimated their numbers to near extinction. Fortunately, in the 1970s, a man named M. Audrechy took to the task of finding as many pure dogs as possible and began a new breeding program that aimed at returning the breed to its original look. While the modern Artois Hounds still maintain darker shades than the originals, Audrechy’s efforts largely paid off, taking the breed back to the original characteristics first written about in accounts from centuries before. Since then, their numbers have increased to a healthier level and today around 500 are registered with the Federation Cynologique Internationale. In 2006, they were finally recognized by the United Kennel Club and continue to be used as both hunters and companions.

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