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Basque Shepherd Dog Information & Dog Breed Facts

Collection of all the general dog breed info about Basque Shepherd Dog so you can get to know the breed more.

Group Pastoral / Herding Dogs
Popularity Rank470
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OriginSpain flagSpain
Common Names & Aliases
What other names is a Basque Shepherd Dog known by? Discover all traditional, regional and informal names used for this breed.
Basque HerderBasque SheepdogPerro de pastor vascoEuskal artzain txakurra
Breed Classification
What type of dog breed is a Basque Shepherd Dog? Learn about its genetic classification and breeding category.
Purebred

Basque Shepherd Dog Size and Weight

Size Classification
What size category is a Basque Shepherd Dog? Learn how big the Basque Shepherd Dog breed typically grows.
Large
Weight Statistics
How much does a Basque Shepherd Dog weigh? Discover typical weight ranges for adult males and females of the Basque Shepherd Dog breed.
40-75 pounds (18-34 kg)
Average Weight
What is the average weight of a Basque Shepherd Dog?
57,5 pounds (26 kg)
Height
How tall is the Basque Shepherd Dog? Basque Shepherd Dog height:
19-24 inches (48-61 cm)
Average Height
What is the average height of a Basque Shepherd Dog?
21.5 inches (54.5 cm)

Basque Shepherd Dog Price and Availability

Price Range
How much does a Basque Shepherd Dog puppy cost? Find current market prices and factors affecting Basque Shepherd Dog costs.
$1200-$1800
If you choose to purchase the Basque Shepherd Dog, you should know that the mentioned amount of money is an average of the collected data from breeders’ sites and puppy finder places. If you have a Basque Shepherd Dog for sale, please advertise it on a reliable website to make sure the Basque Shepherd Dog gets to a happy place.
Availability
How easy is it to get a Basque Shepherd Dog? How many Basque Shepherd Dog are there in the world?
Rare: You may rarely see each other in everyday life, but you might catch a glimpse of each other at dog shows.

There are very few of them, and there have been times when they have almost drifted to the brink of extinction, so few are left.

Basque Shepherd Dog Trainability and Intelligence

Intelligence Rating
How intelligent is a Basque Shepherd Dog? Discover the Basque Shepherd Dog's intelligence ranking and learning capabilities.
Smart: The Basque Shepherd Dog dogs have great intelligence. They understand and memorize new commands in 15-25 repetitions.

The Basque Shepherd Dog is among the smartest dogs in the intelligence ranking.

Training Difficulty
How easy is it to train a Basque Shepherd Dog? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's trainability and response to training methods.
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are easy to train. They find out the association between commands and actions quite quickly.
Watchdog Rating
How good is a Basque Shepherd Dog as a watchdog? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's alertness and guarding instincts.
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are average watchdogs. If they sense something different, they will alert you, but observation isn't considered their main job.
Territorial Protection
Is a Basque Shepherd Dog protective of its territory? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's guarding instincts and behavior.
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs strongly protect their territory. This breed is a complete security guard, so you don't have to be afraid in case of danger.

Basque Shepherd Dog Personality and Temperament

Personality Traits
What personality does a Basque Shepherd Dog have? Learn about characteristic Basque Shepherd Dog temperament and behavior traits.
EnergeticIntelligentFriendlyObedientLivelyAttentiveCompanionableElegantFamiliarTrustworthyCharming
Sensitivity Level
How sensitive are they? Basque Shepherd Dog sensitivity:
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. Sometimes it's okay to change the daily routine, have guests and listen to loud music.

Some dogs handle moderate punishment very well, while others crumble apart at a dirty look. This breed is not affected emotionally by moderate punishment.

Affection Level
How affectionate are they? Is a Basque Shepherd Dog a good family dog?
Average to High: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are highly affectionate dogs. They like being involved in the family's life. This breed isn't considered an aloof dog.
Social Needs
How much social interaction does the Basque Herder need? Basque Shepherd Dog social needs:
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs need a lot of social interaction. They desire to always be with someone or around people. This breed hates being left alone.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
How likely is the Basque Shepherd Dog to run away? Does this breed explore or wander a lot? Does Basque Shepherd Dog roam?
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are not the biggest explorers. They have low wanderlust potential. Low chance of escaping from home with this breed.
Prey Drive
Do this canine have a strong prey drive? Does Basque Shepherd Dog have high prey drive?
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. Training can help to achieve good behavior.

Basque Shepherd Dog Activity and Playfulness

Barking Frequency
Does a Basque Shepherd Dog bark a lot? Learn about typical Basque Shepherd Dog vocalization patterns and triggers.
Average: The Basque Shepherd Dog barks occasionally. They can change their barks depending on their emotional level and what they're trying to say. Different barks could mean the same and the same barks could have different meanings.

Top reasons for barking: protection, alarm, fear, boredom, attention-seeking, greeting, separation anxiety, compulsive barking.

Playful Nature
How playful is a Basque Shepherd Dog? Understand the typical play drive and energy level of the Basque Shepherd Dog breed.
Average: Basque Shepherd Dogs, like any other dog breed, like playing. Sometimes they bark in excitement for playing, but they are not the most playful dog breed.
Apartment Adaptability
Can a Basque Shepherd Dog live in an apartment? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's suitability for apartment living.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Basque Shepherd Dog breed. If you don't have a garden, think carefully about your decision, keeping Basque Shepherd Dog indoors can cause a lot of problems.

Basque Shepherd Dog Adaptability and Independence

Lifestyle Adaptability
How adaptable is a Basque Shepherd Dog to lifestyle changes? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's flexibility to new situations.
Average: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Alone Time Tolerance
Can a Basque Shepherd Dog be left alone? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's tolerance to solitude.
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Basque Shepherd Dog Bite Characteristics

Bite Risk Assessment
What is a Basque Shepherd Dog biting potential? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's bite risk factors.

Low 🔽

The Basque Shepherd Dog has a low chance of biting somebody. Top reasons for dog bite: protection, pain, excitement, herding instinct, being provoked. (Data based on the available online bite statistics.)
Mouthing Tendency
Is a Basque Shepherd Dog mouthy? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's tendency to use mouth during play.
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. It's a common habit during puppyhood, not aggressive behavior. These "bites" don't hurt, but Basque Shepherd Dog dogs need to be taught a good attitude.
Bite Strength Rating
How strong is a Basque Shepherd Dog bite? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's bite force measured in PSI.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Basque Shepherd Dog bite force: Ordinary. Bite force Basque Shepherd Dog measurements typically fall within the range of 200 to 400 PSI. The bite force of a Basque Shepherd Dog is considered ordinary when compared to other dog breeds, but it is still quite powerful. This Basque Shepherd Dog bite force PSI can cause bite wounds. Basque Shepherd Dog bite PSI is not something that should be feared if the dog is well-trained and managed. To avoid any issues, it's essential to learn how to train a Basque Shepherd Dog puppy not to bite from an early age.

The Basque Shepherd Dog, and many others, have a fearsome presence because they have significant jaw strength, so it is important not to anger the dog and have it around strangers until it is fully trained.

However, they are usually quite calm and good companions, they work well in families and are easy to care for.

In conclusion, while the Basque Shepherd Dog bite force is certainly an interesting aspect of the breed, it is important not to let it overshadow the many other reasons why these dogs are so loved and respected. With proper training and socialization, a Basque Shepherd Dog can be a loyal and protective companion for your family.

Basque Shepherd Dog Health and Lifespan

Average Lifespan
How long does a Basque Shepherd Dog live? Learn about the typical lifespan of the Basque Shepherd Dog breed.
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Basque Shepherd Dog: 13 years
Climate Tolerance
How well does a Basque Shepherd Dog handle different weather? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's climate adaptability.
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. Dogs with a double coat of fur have a layer of fur that insulates their skin and helps protect them from the cold and the heat.
Health Concerns
What health issues are common in a Basque Shepherd Dog? Discover typical conditions affecting the Basque Shepherd Dog breed.
Basque Shepherd Dogs are commonly healthy dogs. Vet costs aren't expensive with this breed.
Vet Care Frequency
How often does a Basque Shepherd Dog need vet visits? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's veterinary care requirements.
Rare
The Basque Shepherd Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). If your dog shows any symptoms, call your veterinarian.

Basque Shepherd Dog Energy and Activity

Energy Rating
How energetic is a Basque Shepherd Dog? Understand daily activity needs of the Basque Shepherd Dog breed.
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are high-energy dogs. An active lifestyle makes them happy.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
How much exercise does a Basque Shepherd Dog need? How much exercise do Basque Shepherd Dog dogs require per day?

Do Basque Shepherd Dog dogs need a lot of exercises?

Basque Shepherd Dog dogs need a lot of exercises. Long walks should be on a daily schedule. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Sleeping Need
How much sleep does the Basque Shepherd Dog breed need?
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.

Basque Shepherd Dog Diet and Weight Management

Obesity Tendency
Is a Basque Shepherd Dog prone to weight gain? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's obesity risks.
Average: The Basque Shepherd Dog has an average risk for obesity. Daily walks should be on schedule. To make your dog happy and fit, feed him with quality dry dog food and live an active life together. Try to find the happy medium between exercise and feeding.

If you notice any weight gain, consult your veterinarian and make a diet plan. Reduce unhealthy food and snacks, and measure the Basque Shepherd Dog weight regularly.

Food Consumption
How much food does a Basque Shepherd Dog need daily? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's feeding requirements.
4 to 5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Basque Shepherd Dog Allergies and Grooming

Allergy Friendliness
Is a Basque Shepherd Dog hypoallergenic? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's suitability for allergy sufferers.
No
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions. Some dog breeds are even considered to higher possibility of an allergic response. Coat type isn't necessarily relevant, because most people are allergic to dander (flakes on the dog's skin) or saliva, not actually to dog hair.
Coat Colors
What colors does a Basque Shepherd Dog come in? Discover all possible Basque Shepherd Dog color variations.
Cinnamon
Grooming Requirements
How much grooming does a Basque Shepherd Dog need? Learn about Basque Shepherd Dog coat maintenance requirements.
Easy to groom: The Basque Shepherd Dog doesn't require a lot of grooming. Seasonal flea treatment is needed, but cutting the dog's hair by a professional groomer isn't necessary.

Ears and eyes should be cleaned regularly to avoid infections. Basque Shepherd Dog is a good choice if you don't have the time, skill, or money to take care of a high-maintenance dog.

Recommended for beginners.
Drooling Tendency
Does a Basque Shepherd Dog drool a lot? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's drooling habits.
The Basque Shepherd Dog is an average drooler. Drooling is the unintentional saliva flowing outside of the mouth. It can be completely normal or a sign of a health problem.

If you notice any change in your dog's drooling habit, you should contact a vet as soon as possible.

Stinkiness Rating
Does a Basque Shepherd Dog smell bad? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's natural odor levels.

Medium

The Basque Shepherd Dog has an average chance of bad smell. Top reasons for dog stinkiness: infection of bad tooth/ear/skin folds, gas attacks.
Coat Characteristics
What type of coat does a Basque Shepherd Dog have? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's fur characteristics.
Smooth
Bathing Needs
How often does a Basque Shepherd Dog need baths? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's bathing requirements.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. According to a study, 56% of pet parents don’t bathe their dogs as frequently as they should, and 60% use the sniff test when deciding when it’s bath time.

Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. It’s also a good time to look for unusual scratches, bumps, fleas, and other irregularities. When their hair is wet and flat against their body, these details are more visible.

Shedding Level
How much do Basque Shepherd Dog dogs shed? How to control, reduce and prevent the shedding of the Basque Herder? Do Basque Shepherd Dog dogs shed a lot?
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs shed moderately. It's a natural process of the hair growth cycle. Regular brushing reduces the amount of hair that sheds. It mostly depends on their health status and breed type.

Basque Shepherd Dog Good With

Child Compatibility
Is a Basque Shepherd Dog good with children? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's behavior around kids of different ages.
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. This breed enjoys being surrounded by children.
Pet Compatibility
How well does a Basque Shepherd Dog get along with other pets? Discover the Basque Shepherd Dog's compatibility with other animals.
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Are they aggressive or friendly towards/with strangers? Basque Shepherd Dog temperament with other people:
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
How well do Basque Shepherd Dog dogs get along with cats? Are they good with kittens? What is this fido's temperament with cats? Can they be good with cats? Can the Basque Shepherd Dog breed live with a cat?
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Is Basque Shepherd Dog good with other dogs? Are they dog-friendly dogs? How well do Basque Shepherd Dog dogs get along with other dogs?
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Is Basque Shepherd Dog breed good for first-time owners? Do they make a good dog for novice owners? Is Basque Shepherd Dog breed suitable for first-time owners?
Yes
Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Are Basque Shepherd Dog dogs good office canines? Do Basque Shepherd Dog dogs make good office-friendly pets? Can they be office dogs?
No
Basque Shepherd Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Are they senior citizens friendly dogs? How well do Basque Shepherd Dog dogs get along with the elderly people? What is the Basque Herder temperament with senior people? Are Basque Shepherd Dog dogs good for elderly owners?
Basque Shepherd Dogs are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

Basque Shepherd Dog As a Working Dog

Service Dog Capability
Can a Basque Shepherd Dog be a service dog? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's service work potential.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog. A service dog is a term used in the USA to refer to any type of assistance dog specifically trained to help people who have disabilities, such as visual impairment, hearing impairments, mental disorders, seizures, mobility impairment, and diabetes. Service dogs are protected under the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act).

Basque Shepherd Dog is not the best breed for service purposes.

Therapy Work Suitability
Is a Basque Shepherd Dog good as a therapy dog? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's therapy work aptitude.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. A therapy dog is a dog that might be trained to provide affection, comfort, and love to people in hospitals, retirement homes, nursing homes, schools, hospices, disaster areas, and people with anxiety disorders or autism.

Basque Shepherd Dog is not the best breed for therapeutic purposes.

Scent Detection Ability
Is a Basque Shepherd Dog good at detection work? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's scenting abilities.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.

Basque Shepherd Dog is not the best breed for detection purposes.

Search & Rescue Potential
Can a Basque Shepherd Dog do search and rescue? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's SAR capabilities.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and locating missing people.

The Basque Shepherd Dog is not the best breed for SAR purposes.

Maritime Work Ability
Is a Basque Shepherd Dog good on boats? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's maritime capabilities.

Not really

Basque Shepherd Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.

Boat dogs were typically bred for their strength, stamina, and water resistance, as they were often required to perform tasks such as pulling in fishing nets, and jumping into the water to retrieve ropes or lines, or helping to move cargo.

Sailor dog is a type of dog that was bred to accompany sailors on their voyages. They were typically used for three purposes: as a working dog, a watchdog, and as a companion. A boat dog is a term used to describe a type of dog that was traditionally bred and used as a working dog on boats.

Draft Work Capability
Can a Basque Shepherd Dog pull carts? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's drafting abilities.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. Dogs bred for this work have strong builds and qualities that are needed, strength and determination.

Basque Shepherd Dog is not the best breed for drafting purposes.

Military Service Background
Was a Basque Shepherd Dog used in military service? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's military history.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Basque Shepherd Dog Reproducibility

Puppy Litter Size
How many puppies does a Basque Shepherd Dog usually have? Learn about typical litter sizes.
5-9 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
How long is a Basque Shepherd Dog pregnant? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's gestation period.

60-64 days

Reproductive cycle of the female Basque Shepherd Dog: The first period called Proestrus lasts for about 9 days.

During this time the females start to attract males. You can notice by swelling vulva and bloody discharge.

The second part is the Estrus when the female is receptive for the male. It lasts for about 3 to 11 days.

The sign of the proestrus part is the soft and enlarged vulva. The discharge decreases and lightens in color.

The third part is the Diestrus. Normally, it occurs around day 14. In this period the female’s discharge changes for vivid red and coming to its end. The vulva returns to average, and she will no longer permit mating.

The fourth part called the Anestrus. The time frame between heat periods normally lasts about six months.

Breeding Frequency
How often can a Basque Shepherd Dog have puppies? Learn about safe breeding intervals.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy. It is very important not to buy a dog from a puppy mill, where the needs of the pups and their mothers are ignored. It's an inhumane high-volume dog breeding facility, where puppies born several times a year.

Basque Shepherd Dog Recognition

AKC Classification
What AKC group is a Basque Shepherd Dog in? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's AKC classification.
Not recognized by the American Kennel Club.
FCI Classification
What FCI group is a Basque Shepherd Dog in? Learn about the Basque Shepherd Dog's international classification.
Not recognized by FCI.

Basque Shepherd Dog Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Intelligence Rating: Smart: The Basque Shepherd Dog dogs have great intelligence.
  • Training Difficulty: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are easy to train.
  • Health Concerns: Basque Shepherd Dogs are commonly healthy dogs.
  • Grooming Requirements: Easy to groom: The Basque Shepherd Dog doesn't require a lot of grooming.
  • Impulse to Wander or Roam: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are not the biggest explorers.
  • Child Compatibility: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
  • Senior Citizens Friendly: Basque Shepherd Dogs are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
  • Good For First Time Owners: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Cons
  • Allergy Friendliness: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions.
  • Apartment Adaptability: Not an apartment-friendly dog the Basque Shepherd Dog breed.
  • Mouthing Tendency: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
  • Alone Time Tolerance: Basque Shepherd Dog dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
  • Office Friendly: Basque Shepherd Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.

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