Fuegian Dog Information & Dog Breed Facts
Collection of all the general dog breed info about Fuegian Dog so you can get to know the breed more.
Group | Extinct |
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Popularity Rank | 455 |
Reviews | 0 |
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Origin | Chile |
Common Names & Aliases
What other names is a Fuegian Dog known by? Discover all traditional, regional and informal names used for this breed. | Yaghan Dog |
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Breed Classification
What type of dog breed is a Fuegian Dog? Learn about its genetic classification and breeding category. | Purebred |
Size Classification
What size category is a Fuegian Dog? Learn how big the Fuegian Dog breed typically grows. | Medium |
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Weight Statistics
How much does a Fuegian Dog weigh? Discover typical weight ranges for adult males and females of the Fuegian Dog breed. | 12-30 pounds (5-13.5 kg) |
Average Weight
What is the average weight of a Fuegian Dog? | 21 pounds (9.5 kg) |
Height
How tall is the Fuegian Dog? Fuegian Dog height: | 13-16 inches (33-41 cm) |
Average Height
What is the average height of a Fuegian Dog? | 14.5 inches (37 cm) |
Price Range
How much does a Fuegian Dog puppy cost? Find current market prices and factors affecting Fuegian Dog costs. | Unavailable Unfortunately the Fuegian Dog is an extinct dog breed, so there isn’t any available price range or breeder in the world for purchasing this breed. |
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Availability
How easy is it to get a Fuegian Dog? How many Fuegian Dog are there in the world? | Unavailable: This dog breed, unfortunately, is no longer available, it may even be extinct. |
Intelligence Rating
How intelligent is a Fuegian Dog? Discover the Fuegian Dog's intelligence ranking and learning capabilities. | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. They understand and remember new commands after an average of 25-40 repetitions.
The Fuegian Dog ranks average in the intelligence ranking of dogs. |
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Training Difficulty
How easy is it to train a Fuegian Dog? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's trainability and response to training methods. | A slightly harder to train than average. Fuegian Dog dogs aren't famous for their trainability. This breed needs more time and repetition to obey. It's challenging to teach them new commands, but not impossible. |
Watchdog Rating
How good is a Fuegian Dog as a watchdog? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's alertness and guarding instincts. | Fuegian Dog dogs are not the best watchdogs. They aren't very territorial and protective about their property, so they probably won't alert you if they sense something different. |
Territorial Protection
Is a Fuegian Dog protective of its territory? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's guarding instincts and behavior. | Fuegian Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. This breed doesn't hesitate to protect its territory so the Fuegian Dog can be a good choice if you want an excellent guard dog. Keep calm and the Fuegian Dog will take care of unwanted people or animals. |
Personality Traits
What personality does a Fuegian Dog have? Learn about characteristic Fuegian Dog temperament and behavior traits. | Dangerous |
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Sensitivity Level
How sensitive are they? Fuegian Dog sensitivity: | They are easygoing, low-sensitivity dogs. Moderate punishment works great with this breed, they won't be affected emotionally.
Fuegian Dog dogs tolerate irregular daily routine, young children, noisy household, office environment, and frequent guest visits really well. |
Affection Level
How affectionate are they? Is a Fuegian Dog a good family dog? | Below Average: Fuegian Dog dogs don't bond too closely to their owners. This breed is often aloof and distant. |
Social Needs
How much social interaction does the Yaghan Dog need? Fuegian Dog social needs: | Fuegian Dog dogs are known to be antisocial. They prefer being left alone. This breed doesn't like being around people all the time. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
How likely is the Fuegian Dog to run away? Does this breed explore or wander a lot? Does Fuegian Dog roam? | Fuegian Dog dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world. Safer to walk them on a leash unless you teach them how to get back to you on command. This breed is also able to cause damage to your fence. |
Prey Drive
Do this canine have a strong prey drive? Does Fuegian Dog have high prey drive? | Fuegian Dog dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something. Cats or any other small animals are in danger. It's a natural instinct, doesn't necessarily mean that Fuegian Dog dogs are aggressive. Better to keep this breed on a leash. |
Barking Frequency
Does a Fuegian Dog bark a lot? Learn about typical Fuegian Dog vocalization patterns and triggers. | A lot: Fuegian Dog is a particularly loud breed. They often enjoy barking and howling loudly. If you want a quiet dog, not the best choice.
The main triggers for barking are fear, attention, alarm, boredom, greeting, separation anxiety, compulsive barking, and defense. |
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Playful Nature
How playful is a Fuegian Dog? Understand the typical play drive and energy level of the Fuegian Dog breed. | The Fuegian Dog is a playful breed. Excited barking and sometimes nipping will alert you to play. |
Apartment Adaptability
Can a Fuegian Dog live in an apartment? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's suitability for apartment living. | Not an apartment-friendly dog the Fuegian Dog breed. If you don't have a garden, think carefully about your decision, keeping Fuegian Dog indoors can cause a lot of problems. |
Lifestyle Adaptability
How adaptable is a Fuegian Dog to lifestyle changes? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's flexibility to new situations. | Fuegian Dog dogs adapt badly to lifestyle changes and different living environments. They don't tolerate moving from one place to another with their owner. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Can a Fuegian Dog be left alone? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's tolerance to solitude. | Fuegian Dog dogs love being alone, they need their own free time. You don't have to worry about leaving them for a few hours alone at home. |
Bite Risk Assessment
What is a Fuegian Dog biting potential? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's bite risk factors. | High 🔼 The Fuegian Dog has a high chance of biting somebody. Top reasons for dog bite: protection, pain, excitement, herding instinct, being provoked. (Data based on the available online bite statistics.) |
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Mouthing Tendency
Is a Fuegian Dog mouthy? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's tendency to use mouth during play. | Fuegian Dog dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. It's a common habit during puppyhood, not aggressive behavior. These "bites" don't hurt, but Fuegian Dog dogs need to be taught a good attitude.
We have compiled a list of Mouthy Dog Breeds. |
Bite Strength Rating
How strong is a Fuegian Dog bite? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's bite force measured in PSI. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ Fuegian Dog bite force: Ordinary. Bite force Fuegian Dog measurements typically fall within the range of 200 to 400 PSI. The bite force of a Fuegian Dog is considered ordinary when compared to other dog breeds, but it is still quite powerful. This Fuegian Dog bite force PSI can cause bite wounds. Fuegian Dog bite PSI is not something that should be feared if the dog is well-trained and managed. To avoid any issues, it's essential to learn how to train a Fuegian Dog puppy not to bite from an early age.
The Fuegian Dog, and many others, have a fearsome presence because they have significant jaw strength, so it is important not to anger the dog and have it around strangers until it is fully trained. However, they are usually quite calm and good companions, they work well in families and are easy to care for. In conclusion, while the Fuegian Dog bite force is certainly an interesting aspect of the breed, it is important not to let it overshadow the many other reasons why these dogs are so loved and respected. With proper training and socialization, a Fuegian Dog can be a loyal and protective companion for your family. |
Average Lifespan
How long does a Fuegian Dog live? Learn about the typical lifespan of the Fuegian Dog breed. | 9-13 years The average lifespan of Fuegian Dog: 11 years |
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Climate Tolerance
How well does a Fuegian Dog handle different weather? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's climate adaptability. | Prefers warm weather Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates. |
Health Concerns
What health issues are common in a Fuegian Dog? Discover typical conditions affecting the Fuegian Dog breed. | Very healthy dog breed. The Fuegian Dog rarely meets with the veterinarian. |
Vet Care Frequency
How often does a Fuegian Dog need vet visits? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's veterinary care requirements. | Rare The Fuegian Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). If your dog shows any symptoms, call your veterinarian. |
Energy Rating
How energetic is a Fuegian Dog? Understand daily activity needs of the Fuegian Dog breed. | Fuegian Dog dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. If you want a dog for snuggling on the couch, this breed isn't the perfect choice for you. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
How much exercise does a Fuegian Dog need? How much exercise do Fuegian Dog dogs require per day?
Do Fuegian Dog dogs need a lot of exercises? | Fuegian Dog dogs need quite a lot of exercise. Daily walks should be on schedule. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. |
Sleeping Need
How much sleep does the Fuegian Dog breed need? | Fuegian Dog dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. |
Obesity Tendency
Is a Fuegian Dog prone to weight gain? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's obesity risks. | Low: The Fuegian Dog has good luck with genetics. This breed doesn't need to worry about obesity. To make your dog happy and fit, feed him with quality dry dog food and live an active life together. Try to find the happy medium between exercise and feeding.
If you notice any weight gain, consult your veterinarian and make a diet plan. Reduce unhealthy food and snacks, and measure the Fuegian Dog weight regularly. |
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Food Consumption
How much food does a Fuegian Dog need daily? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's feeding requirements. | 0.5 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
Allergy Friendliness
Is a Fuegian Dog hypoallergenic? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's suitability for allergy sufferers. | No Fuegian Dog dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions. Some dog breeds are even considered to higher possibility of an allergic response. Coat type isn't necessarily relevant, because most people are allergic to dander (flakes on the dog's skin) or saliva, not actually to dog hair. |
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Coat Colors
What colors does a Fuegian Dog come in? Discover all possible Fuegian Dog color variations. | Tawny |
Grooming Requirements
How much grooming does a Fuegian Dog need? Learn about Fuegian Dog coat maintenance requirements. | Effortless: The Fuegian Dog requires minimal grooming. Seasonal flea treatment is needed, but cutting the dog's hair by a professional groomer isn't necessary. Ears and eyes should be cleaned sometimes to avoid infections. Fuegian Dog is one of the best choices if you don't have the time, skill, or money to take care of a high-maintenance dog. Highly recommended for beginners. |
Drooling Tendency
Does a Fuegian Dog drool a lot? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's drooling habits. | The Fuegian Dog is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. If you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, the Fuegian Dog could be a perfect choice for you. Drooling is the unintentional saliva flowing outside of the mouth. It can be completely normal or a sign of a health problem. Certain dog breeds drool minimum compared to others, just like the Fuegian Dog.
If you notice any change in your dog's drooling habit, you should contact a vet as soon as possible. |
Stinkiness Rating
Does a Fuegian Dog smell bad? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's natural odor levels. | Low 🔽 The Fuegian Dog has a low chance of bad smell. Top reasons for dog stinkiness: infection of bad tooth/ear/skin folds, gas attacks. |
Coat Characteristics
What type of coat does a Fuegian Dog have? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's fur characteristics. | FluffyDense |
Bathing Needs
How often does a Fuegian Dog need baths? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's bathing requirements. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. While a good bath every now and then is a great way to keep your buddy from becoming overly smelly, be mindful about overbathing.
Bathing will wash away your dog’s natural oils, while a simple brushing every few days should keep them clean. |
Shedding Level
How much do Fuegian Dog dogs shed? How to control, reduce and prevent the shedding of the Yaghan Dog? Do Fuegian Dog dogs shed a lot? | Fuegian Dog dogs shed moderately. It's a natural process of the hair growth cycle. Regular brushing reduces the amount of hair that sheds. It mostly depends on their health status and breed type. |
Child Compatibility
Is a Fuegian Dog good with children? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's behavior around kids of different ages. | Fuegian Dog dogs are not kid-friendly dogs. This breed is not recommended for families with children. |
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Pet Compatibility
How well does a Fuegian Dog get along with other pets? Discover the Fuegian Dog's compatibility with other animals. | Fuegian Dog dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family. |
Stranger Friendly
Are they aggressive or friendly towards/with strangers? Fuegian Dog temperament with other people: | Fuegian Dog dogs are not stranger friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
How well do Fuegian Dog dogs get along with cats? Are they good with kittens? What is this fido's temperament with cats? Can they be good with cats? Can the Fuegian Dog breed live with a cat? | Fuegian Dog dogs are not cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Is Fuegian Dog good with other dogs? Are they dog-friendly dogs? How well do Fuegian Dog dogs get along with other dogs? | Fuegian Dog dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs. If you want more dogs in your family or you'd like to join dog meetups, the Fuegian Dog is not a good choice. |
Good For First Time Owners
Is Fuegian Dog breed good for first-time owners? Do they make a good dog for novice owners? Is Fuegian Dog breed suitable for first-time owners? | No Fuegian Dog dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality. |
Office Friendly
Are Fuegian Dog dogs good office canines? Do Fuegian Dog dogs make good office-friendly pets? Can they be office dogs? | No Fuegian Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Are they senior citizens friendly dogs? How well do Fuegian Dog dogs get along with the elderly people? What is the Yaghan Dog temperament with senior people? Are Fuegian Dog dogs good for elderly owners? | Fuegian Dogs are not recommended for elderly people. |
Service Dog Capability
Can a Fuegian Dog be a service dog? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's service work potential. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. A service dog is a term used in the USA to refer to any type of assistance dog specifically trained to help people who have disabilities, such as visual impairment, hearing impairments, mental disorders, seizures, mobility impairment, and diabetes. Service dogs are protected under the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act).
Fuegian Dog is not the best breed for service purposes. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Is a Fuegian Dog good as a therapy dog? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's therapy work aptitude. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. A therapy dog is a dog that might be trained to provide affection, comfort, and love to people in hospitals, retirement homes, nursing homes, schools, hospices, disaster areas, and people with anxiety disorders or autism.
Fuegian Dog is not the best breed for therapeutic purposes. |
Scent Detection Ability
Is a Fuegian Dog good at detection work? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's scenting abilities. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.
Fuegian Dog is not the best breed for detection purposes. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Can a Fuegian Dog do search and rescue? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's SAR capabilities. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and locating missing people.
The Fuegian Dog is not the best breed for SAR purposes. |
Maritime Work Ability
Is a Fuegian Dog good on boats? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's maritime capabilities. | Not really Fuegian Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. Boat dogs were typically bred for their strength, stamina, and water resistance, as they were often required to perform tasks such as pulling in fishing nets, and jumping into the water to retrieve ropes or lines, or helping to move cargo. Sailor dog is a type of dog that was bred to accompany sailors on their voyages. They were typically used for three purposes: as a working dog, a watchdog, and as a companion. A boat dog is a term used to describe a type of dog that was traditionally bred and used as a working dog on boats. |
Draft Work Capability
Can a Fuegian Dog pull carts? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's drafting abilities. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. Dogs bred for this work have strong builds and qualities that are needed, strength and determination.
Fuegian Dog is not the best breed for drafting purposes. |
Military Service Background
Was a Fuegian Dog used in military service? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's military history. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Puppy Litter Size
How many puppies does a Fuegian Dog usually have? Learn about typical litter sizes. | 5-8 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
How long is a Fuegian Dog pregnant? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's gestation period. | 60-64 days Reproductive cycle of the female Fuegian Dog: The first period called Proestrus lasts for about 9 days.
During this time the females start to attract males. You can notice by swelling vulva and bloody discharge. The second part is the Estrus when the female is receptive for the male. It lasts for about 3 to 11 days. The sign of the proestrus part is the soft and enlarged vulva. The discharge decreases and lightens in color. The third part is the Diestrus. Normally, it occurs around day 14. In this period the female’s discharge changes for vivid red and coming to its end. The vulva returns to average, and she will no longer permit mating. The fourth part called the Anestrus. The time frame between heat periods normally lasts about six months. |
Breeding Frequency
How often can a Fuegian Dog have puppies? Learn about safe breeding intervals. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. It is very important not to buy a dog from a puppy mill, where the needs of the pups and their mothers are ignored. It's an inhumane high-volume dog breeding facility, where puppies born several times a year. |
AKC Classification
What AKC group is a Fuegian Dog in? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's AKC classification. | Not recognized by the American Kennel Club. |
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FCI Classification
What FCI group is a Fuegian Dog in? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's international classification. | Not recognized by FCI. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Which kennel clubs recognize a Fuegian Dog? Learn about the Fuegian Dog's official recognition. | Not recognized by any clubs. |
Fuegian Dog Pros and Cons
- Health Concerns: Very healthy dog breed.
- Grooming Requirements: Effortless: The Fuegian Dog requires minimal grooming.
- Drooling Tendency: The Fuegian Dog is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
- Stinkiness Rating: The Fuegian Dog has a low chance of bad smell.
- Obesity Tendency: Low: The Fuegian Dog has good luck with genetics.
- Alone Time Tolerance: Fuegian Dog dogs love being alone, they need their own free time.
- Training Difficulty: A slightly harder to train than average.
- Allergy Friendliness: Fuegian Dog dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions.
- Apartment Adaptability: Not an apartment-friendly dog the Fuegian Dog breed.
- Watchdog Rating: Fuegian Dog dogs are not the best watchdogs.
- Mouthing Tendency: Fuegian Dog dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
- Impulse to Wander or Roam: Fuegian Dog dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world.
- Lifestyle Adaptability: Fuegian Dog dogs adapt badly to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
- Child Compatibility: Fuegian Dog dogs are not kid-friendly dogs.
- Cat Friendly: Fuegian Dog dogs are not cat-friendly dogs.
- Dog Friendly: Fuegian Dog dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
- Office Friendly: Fuegian Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
- Senior Citizens Friendly: Fuegian Dogs are not recommended for elderly people.
- Good For First Time Owners: Fuegian Dog dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality.
Fuegian Dog History
Origins
The Fuegian Dog, also known as Yaghan Dog, is an extinct domesticated canine. However, the Gauchos, skilled horsemen, also called the breed ‘Maned Dog” because of its close resemblance with the Maned Wolf.
The breed originated somewhere around the 16th century in Chile. Moreover, the Fuegian Dog was believed to be a domesticated form of the culpeo, which is similar in appearance to true foxes but is actually more closely related to wolves and jackals and is classified as a separate genus within the South American foxes or zorros.
According to experts, it is important to highlight, that the Fuegian Dog is not descended from domesticated dogs, which were domesticated from an ancestor shared with the gray wolf nor from the domesticated silver fox which was domesticated from a melanistic population of the red fox.
There are very few remaining specimens of the Fuegian Dog. These include one in Museo Salesiano Maggiorino Borgatello in Chile, and another in the Fagnano Regional Museum in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. Furthermore, the Selk’nam and the Yaghan native people kept these types of dogs and used them for a long time.
Characteristics / Behavior
Fuegian Dogs were tawny-colored or totally while, with erect ears, a pointed snout, and a thick tail. According to surviving pictures, they appeared to be a comparable size to the wild culpeo, which weighs 5 to 13,5 kg, or around the size of a Shetland Sheepdog.
It was described by a French navigator, Louis-Ferdinand Martial, who headed the 1883 scientific expedition to Cape Horn, as “ugly, with long tawny hair and a sharp snout, it looks quite like a fox”.
Although the Fuegian dog's distribution matched that of the Yaghan people, individual dogs were not faithful to their human masters.
"I never saw them, no matter how vast their number, show an aggressive attitude or defend their masters when these were in danger," Julius Popper said of the canines.
The breed’s job
The Fuegian Dog was used to hunt guanaco, however, they might have been used for hunting otters. The breed was also useful to humans in the way that they would gather around their owners to keep them warm in the cold weather.
How did the breed become extinct?
The Fuegian Dog became extinct in the early 20th century when they were exterminated by the Yaghans native.
In 199, the Silesian missionary Martin Gusinde visited the Yaghans and he was shocked to find out that their dogs were gone from the lands of Argentina and Chile.
Apparently, they had been exterminated because they were ‘dangerous to men and cattle’. Their fierce nature was also noted by Thomas Bridges in the 1880s, who wrote that the dogs attacked his mission’s goats.